纳扎尔巴耶夫

Nursultan Nazarbayev (1940-), president of Kazakhstan 1990-2019

(phonetic ye)

interrogative particle (classical)

final particle indicating enthusiasm etc

variant of 爾|尔[er3]

thus / so / like that / you / thou

Ba state during Zhou dynasty (in east of modern Sichuan) / abbr. for east Sichuan or Chongqing / surname Ba / abbr. for Palestine or Palestinian / abbr. for Pakistan

to long for / to wish / to cling to / to stick to / sth that sticks / close to / next to / spread open / informal abbr. for bus 巴士[ba1 shi4] / bar (unit of pressure) / nominalizing suffix on certain nouns, such as 尾巴[wei3 ba5], tail

husband / man / manual worker / conscripted laborer (old)

(classical) this, that / he, she, they / (exclamatory final particle) / (initial particle, introduces an opinion)

surname Na

to receive / to accept / to enjoy / to bring into / to pay (tax etc) / nano- (one billionth) / to reinforce sole of shoes or stockings by close sewing

to prick / to run or stick (a needle etc) into / mug or jug used for serving beer (loanword from "jar")

penetrating (as of cold) / struggle

variant of 紮|扎[za1]

variant of 紮|扎[zha1]

to tie / to bind / classifier for flowers, banknotes etc: bundle / Taiwan pr. [zha2]

(of troops) to be stationed (at) / Taiwan pr. [zha2]

used in 挣扎[zheng1 zha2]