Mnemonic comic for 山

Translation

shān = sh + an1: mountain / hill / anything that resembles a mountain / CL:座[zuo4] / bundled straw in which silkworms spin cocoons / gable

Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a short, deliberately ridiculous scene, built to be hard to forget. Who appears in it and where it takes place are how the pronunciation is stored; the objects in it stand for the parts the character is written with. That is the Marilyn Method, and the comic below is the same scene, drawn.

Mnemonic symbol: a fork.

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How to pronounce 山

MandarinBanana teaches pronunciation with the Marilyn Method: every Pinyin syllable is one initial plus one final, the initial becomes a person, an animal or a deity, and the final becomes a place in your memory palace — with the tone deciding which part of that place the scene happens in. Remember the little story below for each half and the whole syllable comes back with them.

= sh initial

Sh is for Sherlock Holmes.

By Matthias • updated 4 months ago
+ an1 final

In front of the anthill.

By Matthias • updated 7 days ago

山 character breakdown

Chinese characters are built out of smaller characters. Each component carries a mnemonic symbol - one concrete object that stands in for it - and a mnemonic story hands those objects to the person and the place that stand for the pronunciation. Learn a component once and every character that reuses it gets easier.

Component Translations
丨
gǔn = gu + (e)n3
radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 2)
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丨
shù = shu + Ø4
vertical stroke (in Chinese characters), referred to as 豎筆|竖笔[shu4 bi3]
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凵
kǎn = k + an3
receptacle
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Characters with 山 as component

出
chū = chu + Ø1
to go out / to come out / to occur / to produce / to go beyond / to rise / to put forth / to happen / (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) / classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
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chū = chu + Ø1
variant of 出[chu1] (classifier for plays or chapters of classical novels)
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suì = su + ei4
classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests)
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Words with 山

show 1596 more
San Francisco, California
Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan
goat / (gymnastics) small-sized vaulting horse
Sentences with 山
俺
ǎn
老
lǎo
孙
sūn
就
jiù
住
zhù
在
zài
花
huā
果
guǒ
山
shān
上
shàng

Want to remember 山 for good?

Make it your learning target and MandarinBanana works out the shortest route to it: the two sounds its syllable is built from, then the components of the character itself, one short step at a time. No account needed to start.

山
shān

mountain / hill / anything that resembles a mountain / CL:座[zuo4] / bundled straw in which silkworms spin cocoons / gable

Prompt snippets

The fork is an old silver dinner fork with exactly three straight, thick tines pointing upward, the middle tine slightly longer than the two outer ones. Its worn, slightly tarnished metal has a short curved neck and a plain flat handle.