Mnemonic comic for

Translation

xiān = xi + an1: early / prior / former / in advance / first

Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a short, deliberately ridiculous scene, built to be hard to forget. Who appears in it and where it takes place are how the pronunciation is stored; the objects in it stand for the parts the character is written with. That is the Marilyn Method, and the comic below is the same scene, drawn.

Mnemonic symbol: the First (先) Lady of the United States, FLOTUS.

In front of the anthill (an1), Sun Wukong (儿), the FLOTUS (先) and Xi Shi (xi) dance around the golden calf (⺧). When it comes to be in favor of their gods, everyone of them wants to be first (先).

Loading...

Comments

There aren't any comments yet.

How to pronounce 先

MandarinBanana teaches pronunciation with the Marilyn Method: every Pinyin syllable is one initial plus one final, the initial becomes a person, an animal or a deity, and the final becomes a place in your memory palace — with the tone deciding which part of that place the scene happens in. Remember the little story below for each half and the whole syllable comes back with them.

= xi initial

Xi is for Xi Shi (西施), one of the renowned Four Beauties of ancient China.

By Matthias • updated 5 months ago
+ an1 final

In front of the anthill.

By Matthias • updated 5 months ago

先 character breakdown

Chinese characters are built out of smaller characters. Each component carries a mnemonic symbol - one concrete object that stands in for it - and a mnemonic story hands those objects to the person and the place that stand for the pronunciation. Learn a component once and every character that reuses it gets easier.

Component Translations
Character component without intrinsic meaning
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
rén = r + (e)n2
variant of 人[ren2] / "person" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 10), occurring in 兒, 兀, 兄 etc
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
ér = Ø + Ø2
child / son
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
non-syllabic diminutive suffix / retroflex final
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
niú = ni + ou2
ox / cow / bull / CL:條|条[tiao2],頭|头[tou2] / newton (abbr. for 牛頓|牛顿[niu2 dun4]) / (slang) awesome
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…

Characters with 先 as component

xiàn = xi + an4
statute / constitution
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
xuǎn = xu + an3
to choose / to pick / to select / to elect
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…
= xi + Ø3
to wash / to bathe / to develop (photo)
Loading...
Loading mnemonics…

Words with 先

show 203 more
teacher / husband / doctor (dialect) / CL:位[wei4] / Mister (Mr.)
teacher / gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.) / husband / (dialect) doctor / CL:位[wei4]
first (of all) / in the first place
Sentences with 先
dài
ǎn
xiān
shàng
tiān
kàn
kan

Want to remember 先 for good?

Make it your learning target and MandarinBanana works out the shortest route to it: the two sounds its syllable is built from, then the components of the character itself, one short step at a time. No account needed to start.

xiān

early / prior / former / in advance / first

Prompt snippets

The FLOTUS is a poised woman in her late 40s featuring a honey-brunette shoulder-length bob, wearing a structured "presidential blue" sheath dress with a modest boat neck. She is accessorized with a single strand of white pearls and a subtle gold flag pin.