石窟

rock cave / grotto / cliff caves (often with Buddhist statues)

surname Shi / abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shi2 jia1 zhuang1]

dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗 / ten pecks / one hundred liters

rock / stone / stone inscription / one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音[ba1 yin1]

dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗[dou3]; one hundred liters / ancient pr. [shi2]

cave / hole

the four great caves, namely: Longmen Grottoes 龍門石窟|龙门石窟[Long2 men2 Shi2 ku1] at Luoyang, Henan, Yungang Caves 雲岡石窟|云冈石窟[Yun2 gang1 Shi2 ku1] at Datong, Shanxi, Mogao Caves 莫高窟[Mo4 gao1 ku1] at Dunhuang, Gansu, and Mt Maiji Caves 麥積山石窟|麦积山石窟[Mai4 ji1 Shan1 Shi2 ku1] at Tianshui, Gansu

Dunhuang caves in Gansu / refers to Mogao caves 莫高石窟[Mo4 gao1 shi2 ku1]

Yungang Caves at Datong 大同, Shanxi 山西

Mt Maiji Caves at Tianshui 天水, Gansu

Longmen Grottoes at Luoyang 洛陽|洛阳[Luo4 yang2], Henan