咸與維新

everyone participates in reforms (idiom) / to replace the old with new / to reform and start afresh

surname Xian

all / everyone / each / widespread / harmonious

salted / salty / stingy / miserly

variant of 歟|欤[yu2]

and / to give / together with

to take part in

abbr. for Uighur 維吾爾|维吾尔[Wei2 wu2 er3] / surname Wei

to preserve / to maintain / to hold together / dimension / vitamin (abbr. for 維生素|维生素[wei2 sheng1 su4])

(political) reform / revitalization / modernization

abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1] or Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1] / surname Xin

new / newly / meso- (chemistry)