Mnemonic comic for 明

Translation

míng = mi + (e)ng2: bright / opposite: dark 暗[an4] / (of meaning) clear / to understand / next / public or open / wise / generic term for a sacrifice to the gods

Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a short, deliberately ridiculous scene, built to be hard to forget. Who appears in it and where it takes place are how the pronunciation is stored; the objects in it stand for the parts the character is written with. That is the Marilyn Method, and the comic below is the same scene, drawn.

Marilyn Monroe (mi) switches on a searchlight (明) in the engine’s kitchen ((e)ng2) and sweeps its beam onto the sleeping sun (日) on the left. The sun wakes and shines across at the crescent moon (月) on the right, the moon reflects the light back, and the whole kitchen turns dazzlingly bright (明).

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All translations for 明

明
míng = mi + (e)ng2
Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) / surname Ming / Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God
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明
míng = mi + (e)ng2
bright / opposite: dark 暗[an4] / (of meaning) clear / to understand / next / public or open / wise / generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
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How to pronounce 明

MandarinBanana teaches pronunciation with the Marilyn Method: every Pinyin syllable is one initial plus one final, the initial becomes a person, an animal or a deity, and the final becomes a place in your memory palace — with the tone deciding which part of that place the scene happens in. Remember the little story below for each half and the whole syllable comes back with them.

= mi initial

Mi is for Marilyn Monroe.

By Matthias • updated 18 days ago
+ (e)ng2 final

In the engine’s kitchen.

By Matthias • updated 18 days ago

明 character breakdown

Chinese characters are built out of smaller characters. Each component carries a mnemonic symbol - one concrete object that stands in for it - and a mnemonic story hands those objects to the person and the place that stand for the pronunciation. Learn a component once and every character that reuses it gets easier.

Component Translations
日
rì = r + Ø4
abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan
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日
rì = r + Ø4
sun / day / date, day of the month
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月
yuè = yu + e4
moon / month / monthly / CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
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Characters with 明 as component

盟
méng = m + (e)ng2
oath / pledge / union / to ally / league, a subdivision corresponding to prefecture in Inner Mongolia
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萌
méng = m + (e)ng2
to sprout / to bud / to have a strong affection for (slang) / adorable (loanword from Japanese 萌え moe, slang describing affection for a cute character)
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曌
zhào = zh + ao4
name invented for herself by Tang empress Wu Zetian 武則天|武则天[Wu3 Ze2 tian1]
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Words with 明

show 594 more
clear / obvious / unequivocal / to understand / to realize
tomorrow
proof / certificate / identification / testimonial / CL:個|个[ge4] / to prove / to testify / to confirm the truth of
Sentences with 明
万
wàn
岁
suì
真
zhēn
是
shì
神
shén
明
míng

Want to remember 明 for good?

Make it your learning target and MandarinBanana works out the shortest route to it: the two sounds its syllable is built from, then the components of the character itself, one short step at a time. No account needed to start.

明
míng

2 translations

Prompt snippets

The searchlight is a big old-fashioned carbon-arc searchlight: a round olive-green steel drum about a metre across, its thick glass front lens ringed with bolts, mounted on a yoke on a small wheeled pedestal with two side handles for aiming. The lens glows brilliant white; the drum carries no stencilled markings or text.

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