Mnemonic comic for

Translation

jiù = ji + ou4: old / opposite: new 新 / former / worn (with age)

Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a short, deliberately ridiculous scene, built to be hard to forget. Who appears in it and where it takes place are how the pronunciation is stored; the objects in it stand for the parts the character is written with. That is the Marilyn Method, and the comic below is the same scene, drawn.

In the year 2076 Joan of Arc (ji) and the sun (日) meet again in the outhouse’s bathroom (ou4). They are both very old (旧) and have to use dinosaur bones (丨) as crooks.

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How to pronounce 旧

MandarinBanana teaches pronunciation with the Marilyn Method: every Pinyin syllable is one initial plus one final, the initial becomes a person, an animal or a deity, and the final becomes a place in your memory palace — with the tone deciding which part of that place the scene happens in. Remember the little story below for each half and the whole syllable comes back with them.

= ji initial

Ji is for Joan of Arc.

By Matthias • updated 5 months ago
+ ou4 final

In the outhouse’s bathroom.

By Matthias • updated 3 months ago

旧 character breakdown

Chinese characters are built out of smaller characters. Each component carries a mnemonic symbol - one concrete object that stands in for it - and a mnemonic story hands those objects to the person and the place that stand for the pronunciation. Learn a component once and every character that reuses it gets easier.

Component Translations
gǔn = gu + (e)n3
radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 2)
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shù = shu + Ø4
vertical stroke (in Chinese characters), referred to as 豎筆|竖笔[shu4 bi3]
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= r + Ø4
abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan
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= r + Ø4
sun / day / date, day of the month
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Characters with 旧 as component

dào = d + ao4
variant of 稻[dao4]
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ér = Ø + Ø2
Japanese variant of 兒|儿[er2]
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yàn = y + an4
old variant of 焰[yan4]
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Words with 旧

show 78 more
San Francisco, California
still (remaining) / to remain (the same) / yet
as before / still
Sentences with 旧
旧 currently does not appear in any sentence.

Want to remember 旧 for good?

Make it your learning target and MandarinBanana works out the shortest route to it: the two sounds its syllable is built from, then the components of the character itself, one short step at a time. No account needed to start.

jiù

old / opposite: new 新 / former / worn (with age)

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