Mnemonic comic for 者

Translation

zhě = zh + e3: (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... / (after a noun) person involved in ... / -er / -ist / (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously) / (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) / (old) (used at the end of a command) / (old) this

Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a short, deliberately ridiculous scene, built to be hard to forget. Who appears in it and where it takes place are how the pronunciation is stored; the objects in it stand for the parts the character is written with. That is the Marilyn Method, and the comic below is the same scene, drawn.

James II (zh) kneels in the elevator’s living room (e3) before the Sun King (者). The Sun King lowers a crown (⺹) onto James’s head while the sun (日) beams in through the elevator gates and sets it gleaming: James is once more the one who rules (者), a rul-er even in exile - just as the real Louis XIV sheltered the exiled James II and still recognised him as king.

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How to pronounce 者

MandarinBanana teaches pronunciation with the Marilyn Method: every Pinyin syllable is one initial plus one final, the initial becomes a person, an animal or a deity, and the final becomes a place in your memory palace — with the tone deciding which part of that place the scene happens in. Remember the little story below for each half and the whole syllable comes back with them.

= zh initial

Zh is for James II of England (詹姆斯二世, zhān​mǔ​sī èr​shì).

By Matthias • updated 18 days ago
+ e3 final

In the elevator’s living room.

By Matthias • updated 4 months ago

者 character breakdown

Chinese characters are built out of smaller characters. Each component carries a mnemonic symbol - one concrete object that stands in for it - and a mnemonic story hands those objects to the person and the place that stand for the pronunciation. Learn a component once and every character that reuses it gets easier.

Component Translations
⺹
Character component without intrinsic meaning
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日
rì = r + Ø4
abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3], Japan
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日
rì = r + Ø4
sun / day / date, day of the month
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Characters with 者 as component

都
dū = du + Ø1
surname Du
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都
dōu = d + ou1
all / both / entirely / (used for emphasis) even / already / (not) at all
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都
dū = du + Ø1
capital city / metropolis
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Words with 者

show 667 more
or / possibly; maybe; perhaps
or / possibly / maybe / perhaps
casualty / victim / those injured and wounded
Sentences with 者
者 currently does not appear in any sentence.

Want to remember 者 for good?

Make it your learning target and MandarinBanana works out the shortest route to it: the two sounds its syllable is built from, then the components of the character itself, one short step at a time. No account needed to start.

者
zhě

(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... / (after a noun) person involved in ... / -er / -ist / (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously) / (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) / (old) (used at the end of a command) / (old) this

Prompt snippets

The Sun King is Louis XIV of France as in his coronation portrait: bareheaded with no crown, a long, voluminous dark-brown curled wig, a thin moustache, a royal-blue velvet robe embroidered with golden fleurs-de-lis and lined with white ermine with black spots, white silk stockings, and shoes with red heels and red bows.

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