太極圖說

philosophical book by Song dynasty scholar Zhou Dunyi 周敦頤|周敦颐[Zhou1 Dun1 yi2], starting from an interpretation of the Book of Changes

highest / greatest / too (much) / very / extremely

the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology

extremely / pole (geography, physics) / utmost / top

diagram of cosmological scheme / Yin-Yang symbol ☯

diagram / picture / drawing / chart / map / CL:張|张[zhang1] / to plan / to scheme / to attempt / to pursue / to seek

to persuade

to speak / to say / to explain / to scold / to tell off / a theory (typically the last character in a compound, as in 日心說|日心说 heliocentric theory)

to speak; to talk; to say / to explain; to comment / to scold; to tell off / (bound form) theory; doctrine